-
1 prop
prop [prɒp]1. nounb. (theatrical) accessoire ma. ( = lean) [+ ladder, bike] appuyer( = support) [+ régime] maintenir ; [+ company, pound, organization] soutenir* * *[prɒp] 1.1) Construction, Technology étai m2) ( supportive person) soutien m ( for pour)4) ( in rugby) pilier m2.transitive verb (p prés etc - pp-)1) ( support) étayer2) ( lean)3.to prop somebody/something against something — appuyer quelqu'un/quelque chose contre quelque chose
reflexive verb (p prés etc - pp-)Phrasal Verbs:- prop up -
2 prop
I [prɒp]1) sostegno m., puntello m. (anche fig.)2) sport (in rugby) pilone m.II 1. [prɒp]2) (lean)2.to prop sb., sth. against sth. — appoggiare qcn., qcs. contro qcs
to prop oneself against sth. — appoggiarsi a, contro qcs
- prop upIII [prɒp]* * *I 1. [prop] noun(a support: The ceiling was held up with wooden props.)2. verb(to lean (something) against something else: He propped his bicycle against the wall.)- prop upII see property* * *I [prɒp]1. nsostegno, appoggio, puntello, fig sostegno2. vt (also: prop up)1) (rest, lean: ladder) appoggiare2) (support) sostenere, puntellare, fig tenere su, tenere in piediII [prɒp] n abbrTheatre fam (elemento del) materiale m di scena* * *prop (1) /prɒp/n.1 sostegno ( anche fig.); puntello; appoggio: the prop and stay of the family, il sostegno della famiglia3 (fig.) puntello; cardine; punto di forza● (bot.) prop root, radice di sostegno.prop (2) /prɒp/n.● (aeron.) prop-engine, motore a elica □ (aeron.) prop-jet, turbogetto; turboreattore □ (aeron.) prop-jet engine, motore a turboelica.prop (3) /prɒp/n. (teatr., abbr. di stage property)(to) prop /prɒp/A v. t.1 ( anche to prop up) sostenere; puntellare; sorreggere: to prop up the patient's head, sorreggere la testa del malato; to prop a mine, puntellare una miniera3 (fig., anche to prop up) sostenere: (fin., econ.) to prop up a currency, sostenere una valuta ( affinché non si deprezzi)B v. i.● to prop the door open, mettere un fermo alla porta in modo che non si chiuda □ (scherz.) to prop up the bar, reggere il banco di mescita; bere al bancone; bere da solo □ (edil.) propped cantilever, trave a sbalzo appoggiata.* * *I [prɒp]1) sostegno m., puntello m. (anche fig.)2) sport (in rugby) pilone m.II 1. [prɒp]2) (lean)2.to prop sb., sth. against sth. — appoggiare qcn., qcs. contro qcs
to prop oneself against sth. — appoggiarsi a, contro qcs
- prop upIII [prɒp] -
3 prop
1. noun 2. transitive verb,- pp-1) (support) stützenthe ladder was propped against the house — die Leiter war gegen das Haus gelehnt
2) (fig.) see academic.ru/90511/prop_up">prop up 2)Phrasal Verbs:- prop up* * *I 1. [prop] noun(a support: The ceiling was held up with wooden props.) die Stütze2. verb- prop upII see property* * *prop1prop2prop3prop4[prɒp, AM prɑ:p]n usu pl2. (theatre worker)prop5[prɒp, AM prɑ:p]I. nII. vt<- pp->to \prop sth open etw offen halten* * *I [prɒp]1. n (lit)Stütze f; (fig also) Halt m2. vtto prop oneself/sth against sth — sich/etw gegen etw lehnen
See:→ prop upIIn(inf: propeller) Propeller m IIISee:= propertyIV abbr See: of proprietor* * *prop1 [prɒp; US prɑp]A s2. fig Stütze f, Halt m:be a prop to sb jemandem eine Stütze sein;3. ARCH, TECH Stempel m, Stützbalken m, Strebe f4. TECH Drehpunkt m (eines Hebels)B v/t1. stützenc) fig eine Währung etc stützenprop2 [prɒp; US prɑp] s THEAT Requisit nprop3 [prɒp; US prɑp] s FLUG umg Propeller m:* * *1. noun 2. transitive verb,- pp-1) (support) stützen2) (fig.) see prop up 2)Phrasal Verbs:- prop up* * *n.Stütze -n f. -
4 prop up
transitive verb1) (support) stützenprop oneself up on one's elbows — sich auf die Ellbogen stützen
2) (fig.) aufrichten [Person]; vor dem Konkurs bewahren [Firma]; stützen [Regierung, Währung]* * *(to support (something) in an upright position, or stop it from falling: We had to prop up the roof; He propped himself up against the wall.) abstützen* * *◆ prop upvt▪ to \prop up up ⇆ sth etw aufbockento \prop up up the industry ( fig) die Industrie stützen* * *vt sep1)2) (= support) stützen; tunnel, wall abstützen; engine aufbocken; (fig) régime, company, the pound stützen; organization unterstützento prop oneself up on sth — sich auf etw (acc) stützen
he spends most of his time propping up the bar (inf) — er hängt die meiste Zeit an der Bar
* * *transitive verb1) (support) stützen2) (fig.) aufrichten [Person]; vor dem Konkurs bewahren [Firma]; stützen [Regierung, Währung]* * *v.abstützen v. -
5 brace
breis
1. noun1) (something that draws together and holds tightly: a brace to straighten teeth.) refuerzo, abrazadera2) (a pair usually of game-birds: a brace of pheasants.) par
2. verb(to make (often oneself) firm or steady: He braced himself for the struggle.) fortalecerse, prepararse (para resistir)- braces- bracing
brace n aparatotr[breɪs]1 (clamp) abrazadera2 SMALLARCHITECTURE/SMALL (support) riostra3 (drill) berbiquí nombre masculino4 (on teeth) aparato6 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL braza7 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL corchete nombre masculino1 (fasten tightly) tensar2 (make steady) estabilizar3 SMALLARCHITECTURE/SMALL reforzar4 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL (rope, sail) bracear5 (invigorate) dar vigor, tonificar1 tirantes nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto brace oneself for something prepararse para algobrace and bit berbiquí nombre masculino y barrena1) prop up, support: apuntalar, apoyar, sostener2) invigorate: vigorizar3) reinforce: reforzarbrace vito brace oneself prepare: prepararsebrace n1) : berbiquí mbrace and bit: berbiquí y barrena2) clamp, reinforcement: abrazadera f, refuerzo m3) : llave f (signo de puntuación)4) braces npl: aparatos mpl (de ortodoncia), frenos mpl Mexn.• par s.m. (Typography)n.n.• abrazadera s.f.• apoyo s.m.• barrote s.m.• braguero s.m.• braza s.f.• estribo s.m.• mango s.m.• ménsula s.f.• refuerzo s.m.• riostra s.f.• tirante s.m.v.• apoyar v.• arranchar v.• asegurar v.
II
1.
transitive verb ( support) apuntalar
2.
v refl
3.
vi (AmE)Phrasal Verbs:- brace up[breɪs]1. N1) (Constr) (=strengthening piece) abrazadera f, refuerzo m ; (Archit) riostra f, tirante m ; (Naut) braza f ; (=tool) berbiquí mbrace and bit — berbiquí m y barrena f
4) (Mus) corchete m5) (Typ) corchete m2.VT (=strengthen) [+ building] asegurar, reforzarto brace o.s. — prepararse (para resistir una sacudida etc) ; (fig) fortalecer su ánimo
to brace o.s. for — prepararse para
to brace o.s. against — agarrarse a
* * *
II
1.
transitive verb ( support) apuntalar
2.
v refl
3.
vi (AmE)Phrasal Verbs:- brace up -
6 lean
I 1. adjective1) mager; hager [Person, Gesicht]2) (Commerc.) schlank2. noun(meat) Magere, dasII 1. intransitive verb,1) sich beugenlean against the door — sich gegen die Tür lehnen
lean out of the window — sich aus dem Fenster lehnen
lean down/forward — sich herab-/vorbeugen
2) (support oneself)lean against/on something — sich gegen/an etwas (Akk.) lehnen
lean on something — (from above) sich auf etwas (Akk.) lehnen
lean on somebody's arm — sich auf jemandes Arm (Akk.) stützen
4) (fig.): (rely)lean [up]on somebody — auf jemanden bauen
5) (stand obliquely) sich neigen6) (fig.): (tend)2. transitive verb, 3. nounlean to[wards] something — zu etwas neigen
Neigung, diePhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/88674/lean_over">lean over* * *I [li:n] past tense, past participles - leant; verb1) (to slope over to one side; not to be upright: The lamp-post had slipped and was leaning across the road.) sich neigen2) (to rest (against, on): She leaned the ladder against the wall; Don't lean your elbows on the table; He leant on the gate.) lehnen•- leaningII [li:n] adjective2) (not containing much fat: lean meat.) mager•- leanness* * *lean1[li:n]I. adj2. meat mager3. (of period of time) mager, dürftig\lean company schlanke Firma5. (of fuel) magerlean2[li:n]I. vishe \leaned back in her chair sie lehnte sich im Sessel zurückto \lean to the left/right sich akk nach links/rechts lehnenI \lean towards the view that... ich neige zur Ansicht, dass...some of his family \lean towards communism einige seiner Familienangehörigen tendieren zum Kommunismusto \lean to the left/right nach links/rechts tendierenII. vt* * *I [liːn]1. adj (+er)to grow lean — schlank or schmal werden
2) (= poor) year, times, harvest mager2. nmageres Fleisch II vb: pret, ptp leant ( esp Brit) or leaned1. nNeigung f2. vt1) (= put in sloping position) lehnen (against gegen, an +acc)2) (= rest) aufstützen (on auf +dat or acc)to lean one's elbow on sth — sich mit dem Ellbogen auf etw (acc) stützen
3. vihe leaned across the counter — er beugte sich über den Ladentisch
a motorcyclist should lean into the corner — ein Motorradfahrer sollte sich in die Kurve legen
2) (= rest) sich lehnenshe leaned on my arm —
3)(= tend in opinion etc)
to lean toward(s) the left/socialism — nach links/zum Sozialismus tendierento lean toward(s) sb's opinion — zu jds Ansicht neigen or tendieren
which way does he lean? —
* * *lean1 [liːn]A v/i prät und pperf leaned [liːnd; Br besonders lent], besonders Br leant [lent]1. sich neigen, schief sein oder stehen2. sich neigen, sich lehnen, sich beugen ( alle:over über akk):lean back sich zurücklehnen;lean forward sich vorbeugen;lean out sich hinauslehnen (of aus);5. lean ona) sich stützen auf (akk),b) fig sich verlassen auf (akk), bauen auf (akk),c) umg jemanden unter Druck setzen:B v/t1. neigen, beugen3. stützen (on auf akk)C s Neigung f:lean2 [liːn]A adj (adv leanly)1. auch fig mager (Fleisch, Löhne etc):a lean face ein hageres oder mageres Gesicht;a) völlig abgemagert,b) spindeldürr;2. fig prägnant, knapp (Prosa etc):3. TECH mager, arm:lean coal Magerkohle f;lean concrete Magerbeton m;lean gas Arm-, Schwachgas n;lean mixture mageres oder armes Gemisch* * *I 1. adjective1) mager; hager [Person, Gesicht]we had a lean time [of it] — es ging uns sehr schlecht
2) (Commerc.) schlank2. noun(meat) Magere, dasII 1. intransitive verb,1) sich beugenlean down/forward — sich herab-/vorbeugen
lean against/on something — sich gegen/an etwas (Akk.) lehnen
lean on something — (from above) sich auf etwas (Akk.) lehnen
lean on somebody's arm — sich auf jemandes Arm (Akk.) stützen
3) (be supported) lehnen ( against an + Dat.)4) (fig.): (rely)lean [up]on somebody — auf jemanden bauen
5) (stand obliquely) sich neigen6) (fig.): (tend)2. transitive verb, 3. nounlean to[wards] something — zu etwas neigen
Neigung, diePhrasal Verbs:* * *adj.hager adj.knapp adj.mager adj. v.(§ p.,p.p.: leaned)= lehnen v.
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